| Ephedra distachya |
| Synonyms | : | Ephedra vulgaris |
| Nederlands | : | zeedruif |
| English | : | common ephedra, European shrubby horsetail, sea grape, joint-pine, jointfir, Mormon-tea, Brigham tea |
| Deutsch | : | gemeines Meerträubchen, gemeines Meerträubel |
| Français | : | herbe aux jointures, raisin de mer, éphèdre commune, éphèdre à deux épis |
| Italiano | : | efedra comune, efedra distachia, uva marina |
| Español | : | belcho, uva de mar, uva marina |
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| Butrint (Sarandë), Albania; 9 July 2017. Female plants with a few strobili. | |
| Ephedra foeminea |
| Synonyms | : | Ephedra campylopoda Ephedra fragilis subsp. campylopoda |
| English | : | leafless ephedra, leafless joint-pine |
| Deutsch | : | Krummstiel-Meerträubel |
| Français | : | éphèdre à pédoncules courbés |
| Italiano | : | efedra femminea |
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| Kalpaki (Ioannina), Greece; 24 July 2020. Female plant with strobili. | ||
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| Kalpaki (Ioannina), Greece; 25 July 2020. Male plant with strobili. | |
| Ephedra major |
| Synonyms | : | Ephedra nebrodensis Ephedra scoparia Ephedra villarsii |
| English | : | large sea grape |
| Deutsch | : | großes Meerträubel, sizilianisches Meerträubchen, sizilianisches Meerträubel |
| Français | : | grand éphèdre, grande uvette, éphèdre des Monts Nébrodes |
| Italiano | : | efedra grande, efedra maggiore, efedra nebrodense |
| Español | : | belcho fino, efedra fina, escobizo |
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| Belceğiz (Isparta), Türkiye; 29 April 2014. Male plant with strobili. | |